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Thoughts on Moby Dick: Part II

05/08/2013
Lech Harris

The first installment of this blog series was published on February 20.

            About a third of the way through the novel, after long anticipation, the reader at last finds herself face to face with Captain Ahab—and via Ahab, introduced indirectly to that other looming presence that awaits us somewhere on the horizon, the Whale itself. At the same moment that this encounter occurs, two things happen simultaneously on the level of the narrative: first, the tone of the novel pivots abruptly, and second, Ishmael loses his solidity as a character.

            Prior to our first glimpse of Ahab, the generic tone of the novel could best be described as a kind of buddy comedy. The principals, of course, are Ishmael and Queequeg, their odd-couple friendship, and the...

The Literature of Evil

05/05/2013
Jim Hicks

“During these last decades the interest in professional fasting has markedly diminished. It used to pay very well to stage such great performances under one’s own management, but today that is quite impossible. We live in a different world now.”
 

A "feeding chair" in the Guantanamo medical wing where hunger-striking detainees are force fed. . (Mother Jones)
 

Today these opening lines from Franz Kafka’s “The Hunger Artist” (in the translation by...

Un Regard de Genève sur les Tchétchènes de Boston

04/30/2013
Geneviève Piron

Je suis arrivée à Boston la veille du marathon. Le lendemain, tous les médias résonnaient du bruit des attentats. Moi qui viens de la région la plus pacifique du monde, la Suisse, j’ai été frappée par la façon professionnelle et émotionnelle dont ces événements ont été traités. Professionnelles parce que l’analyse de mauvaises images a permis en quelques heures de diffuser des photos de suspects immédiatement connues du monde entier. Emotionnelle parce que la matraquage médiatique continuel, obsessionnel, produit une impression bizarre sur l’étranger : cet événement est-il à ce point le cœur du monde ? Si important qu’il doit occulter absolument toute autre tragédie, même un terrible et violent tremblement de terre, même une guerre infernale, des événements qui produisent mille fois plus de victimes humaines dans un autre coin du monde? Vu par l’étranger, ce qui se passe aux Etats-Unis, cette espèce de provincialisme nombriliste de l’...

A View from Geneva . . .

04/29/2013
Geneviève Piron

On the Chechens of Boston

            I arrived in Boston on the eve of the marathon. The day after, the media buzzed with news of the attacks. Coming from Switzerland, the most peaceful place in the world, I was struck by the emotional and professional way these events were treated. Professional—within a few hours after a few poor images were analyzed, it was already possible to send photos of immediately recognizable suspects around the entire world. Emotional—an endless and obsessive media barrage makes a strange impression on an outsider. Is this event really the center of everything on the planet? Is it important enough to take precedence over every other tragedy, even a terrible, violent earthquake, or a hellish war, other events that create a thousand times more victims in another corner of the world? For a foreigner, when something happens in the United States, when the news becomes a...

Chechnya to Boston: What Do we Really Know?

04/22/2013
Audrey L. Altstadt

Chechnya is like a small Afghanistan, occupied and brutalized by the Russians for almost 200 years. The Chechens, and their neighbors, fought back with all the means at their disposal against an invader that outnumbered and outgunned them. The Chechens resorted to ambush, hit-and-run and other guerilla tactics. The most recent spike in violence was during the post-Soviet Russian-Chechen Wars, first in 1994-96 and again 1999-2000. The aftermath lingers, if we can judge by the Moscow subway bombing of 2010. The Chechens are angry and the Russians are their target.

Chechnya is a region in the Caucasus Mountains that form the southern border of the Russian Republic. The entire range stretches between Black and Caspian Seas, north of Turkey, Iraq and Iran. Russia took this land in an early nineteenth-century war against Iran, securing the South Caucasus region (“Transcaucasia” to the Russians) while remaining unable to “pacify” the mountains until the...

The Walking City

04/19/2013
Colin Fleming

It seems unlikely that I will be doing today what I do probably at least 300 days of the year: walking from here in the North End across Boston proper, to the Museum of Fine Arts, or else Kenmore Square, and back again. As I write, looking out on the Italian American club across the street—whose members are usual drinking cans of Budweiser by now, never mind that it’s early in the morning—all I can hear is sirens. One of the men involved in the shootings at the Marathon has been killed, the other, one assumes, will be apprehended, or dead, soon. And until then, we’re all staying in.

I am less myself when I am not in Boston. I do not have a Boston accent, and I have not always lived here—although mostly—but I am of these parts in a way I did not know it was possible to belong to a...

On Becoming a Superhero

04/14/2013
Ilan Stavans

How did I become a superhero?

As a child in Mexico City, I devoured comic strips of all types. At first they were American imports like Batman, Spiderman, and The Avengers. What I most liked about them was the dual identity, say between Clark Kent and his alter ego. Then I found the native counterparts, such as Kalimán, superheroes autochthonous to Latin American. It was then, I realized, that I’d found my passion. What I liked about these was their dedication to put order in a world like mine, which seemed defined by chaos.

            From comic strips I graduated to detective novels. I loved the armchair type: educated, unapologetically snobbish. Again, I...

Our Oracle Shuts the Door

03/26/2013
Jekwu Anyaegbuna

  Chinua Achebe by Jerome Liebling, 1988, copyright Liebling Family Trust.
 

A Brief Tribute to Professor Chinua Achebe

I wouldn’t like to describe Professor Chinualumogu Achebe as an iroko tree. No, he was mightier than that. In a thick forest of copious trees,
one tree always stands out: the Uzi tree. It is taller than the iroko.
The Uzi is always rare; sometimes, only one appears in an entire forest.
But there could be many irokos in a forest. They even stand on the
streets, everywhere. No, Achebe was not that common. He was loftier than his fame!

The bark of an Uzi tree is medicinal. Many herbalists, experienced and upcoming, approach it with...

Just Ask Charlie

02/28/2013
Jim Hicks

You won't be surprised to hear that I get questioned, from time to time, about what sort of work MR prefers to publish. Generally the query comes from folks who know we're a literary quarterly and don't have to told what one is. Come to think of it, perhaps you yourself have asked me this question already, or soon will, standing in front of our table at the annual AWP pilgrimage. If so, you probably got my stock answer—that we're more interested in the world than the self.

I don't, at least entirely, mean this capsule comment to be a salvo against the onward-marching forests of memoir. To my mind, it just seems the quickest, and a relatively fair, summary of what this magazine has meant, and done, over its over half-century. Rather than the solipsistic self-world, we’ve been interested in capturing collectivities, and collective action; we see literature as a means of intervening in, experimenting on, and expanding the world, not just...

Thoughts on Moby-Dick. Part I.

02/20/2013
Lech Harris

(From a Sub-Sub-Intern)

At the age of 27, as a soon-to-be Master of the Fine Arts, generally priding himself on the breadth of his reading, I decided at last that it could be put off no longer: it was time to read Moby-Dick. In this blog series, I'll be attempting to organize my thoughts, ideas, and associations in ongoing installments, as I encounter the novel as a first-time reader.

One of the immediate things that strikes you on a first reading of Moby-Dick is the oddly comical tone of its early scenes. This was a surprise for me, though I have to admit that I’ve always found Bartleby and Benito Cereno extremely funny. As Elaine Barry has pointed out, Melville was much noted for his comic sensibility in his own day: he was featured in an 1890 Harper’s article titled “American Literary Comedians,” and was referred to approvingly by Stevenson as “a howling cheese” (with...